Duplex Sprockets vs. Double Single Sprocket: Know the Differences
Two common—but often confused— industrial sprocket types are duplex sprockets and double single sprockets. Although they may look similar at first glance, they serve different functions and are used in different applications.


What Is a Duplex Chain Sprocket?
A duplex chain sprocket is designed to operate with a double-strand roller chain. It has two rows of teeth, and both rows work together to engage a single double-strand roller chain. Duplex chain sprockets are commonly used in high-power, high-load applications where more torque needs to be transmitted than a single chain can handle.
What Is a Double Single Sprocket?
A double single sprocket also has two rows of teeth, but each row is designed to drive its single-strand chain. These two chains run independently of each other. It's often used when two separate drive systems need to be powered from a single shaft or source.
Key Difference Between Duplex and Double Single Sprocket
Feature | Duplex Chain Sprocket | Double Single Sprocket |
Number Of Chains | 1 (Double-strand Chain) | 2 (Independent single-starnd chains) |
Function | Transmit high power in one direction | Drive two separate systems simultaneously |
Tooth Alignment | Teeth rows closely aligned | Teeth rows spaced apart |
Application | High-load, high-speed system | Conveyors, split drives, parallel system |
Chain Compatibility | Duplex(double-strand) chain | Two single-strand chains |
Synchronization | Synchronize one chain | Synchronizes two different chains |
Which Sprocket Should You Choose?
Choose a duplex sprocket
If you need to transmit high torque with a compact design, use a double-strand chain.
Choose a double single sprocket
If you want to drive two chains independently from one shaft, especially if you're working with split conveyor lanes or parallel mechanisms.
CTS® | Industrial Sprocket Factory
While double single and duplex sprockets may appear similar, they are designed for very different purposes. Selecting the right sprocket type, you can improve system efficiency, reduce maintenance costs, and extend the life of your equipment.
CTS®-ChinaTransmissionS is a professional industrial chain sprocket manufacturer. If you need any help, please contact our professional technicians to help you.